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Understanding different types of PCBs, their structural characteristics, material advantages and applicable scenarios is the basis for enhancing product competitiveness and ensuring high-quality production.

Discover everything about PCB copper plating, including processes, types, standards, common defects, and best practices to ensure reliable, high-quality copper circuit boards.

A soldering machine is a device specifically designed for soldering electronic components onto printed circuit boards. It achieves a strong electrical and mechanical connection between...

Explore everything about the breakout board — what a breakout board is, why you should use breakout boards, common types, breakout board selection, and how breakout boards compare to Arduino shields.

A circuit board, most commonly known as a printed circuit board, is a flat board that connects electronic components through copper wires. It is used to achieve the distribution and transmission of electrical energy and signals.

Learn about common types of soldering defects, including cold solder joints, dry solder joints, and more. Understand the difference between good vs bad solder joints to ensure your PCB assemblies are reliable and long-lasting.

Explore the key differences between microprocessor and microcontroller. This guide compares architecture, performance, applications, and how to choose between a microcontroller and microprocessor for your project.

Relays can control high-power load circuits through low-power control circuits and are key components in automation, circuit protection and control systems. The purpose of a relay is to achieve electrical isolation and safety control between circuits...

Learn the precise AC capacitor wiring color codes for the HVAC system. Learn to identify terminal connections, rewire capacitors, follow safety protocols, and read capacitor diagrams in this easy-to-follow guide for DIYers and professionals.

The basic principle of a filter is to allow signals of specific frequencies to pass through while suppressing other unwanted frequencies.

Discover how to master signal integrity in PCB design through in-depth analysis, precise measurements, robust testing, and effective simulation.

How to solder electronics? This comprehensive guide covers the essential tools, techniques, soldering process step by step and safety tips every beginner should know about soldering electronics.

This comprehensive guide explains what PCB layout is, explores top PCB layout software, and provides detailed PCB layout design steps and circuit layout best practices to help you create reliable, manufacturable boards.

Wire bonding is a kind of microelectronic packaging technology. It electrically connects integrated circuits or semiconductor chips with their corresponding PCB bonding pads through fine metal wires.

This step-by-step guide explains how circuit boards are manufactured, covering PCB types, design, and key steps involved in producing high-quality printed circuit boards.

Electrical connectors act like doorways that link circuits, modules, or entire pieces of equipment, letting currents and signals flow smoothly. Without them, modular design, quick maintenance, and future upgrades would be nearly impossible.

Learn everything about DIP switches — including how they work, types of DIP switches, how to read a DIP switch diagram and DIP switch schematic and learn how to configure devices using a DIP switch address chart.

PCB reliability refers to the ability of a circuit board to operate stably and continuously without failure throughout its entire expected life cycle under various environmental and working conditions. This capability will not fail or experience perf...

Master PCB design with this complete guide. Learn about PCB design software, PCB layout, and PCB design process, with tips for beginners and professionals alike.

Every component, raw material, auxiliary material, and even the packaging and testing process will eventually be reflected in the BOM cost. The BOM is not only the technical blueprint for product manufacturing, but also directly determines the basic ...